Methodology: How Our RBT Practice Questions Are Built

This page explains how the practice questions on Free RBT Practice are built, what they are based on, and where their limits are. Last updated October 3, 2026.

Content alignment

The questions are organized around the BACB RBT Test Content Outline (3rd edition), the official document the exam is built from. The outline has six content areas and 43 tasks. Each question here is tagged to the task it practices, so you can see which parts of the outline a question covers. For a plain-language walkthrough of the outline, see our RBT test content outline guide.

The question bank

The bank contains 300 questions, 50 in each of the six content areas. Each question is multiple choice with four options, a difficulty label (easy, medium or hard), and a written explanation of the correct answer. The questions were written for this site. They are not copied from the BACB, from the real exam, or from other websites.

How the full practice exam is built

The 85-question practice exam draws questions from each content area in the same proportions as the official outline, then randomizes the questions within each area. The answer options are also balanced so that the correct answer is not more likely to appear in any one position.

Content areaShare of examScored questions on examOur bank
Data Collection and Graphing17%1355 tagged, 50 total
Behavior Assessment11%846 tagged, 50 total
Behavior Acquisition25%1944 tagged, 50 total
Behavior Reduction19%1448 tagged, 50 total
Documentation and Reporting13%1042 tagged, 50 total
Ethics15%1160 tagged, 50 total

The real exam has 85 questions, of which 75 are scored. The scored counts above are from the BACB outline.

Coverage by task

This table shows how many questions practice each task. Coverage is not perfectly even: some tasks, such as conditioned reinforcers (C.2), have only a few questions, while others, such as functional assessment (B.3) and objective session notes (E.4), have many more. A small number of vocabulary questions, such as defining a mand or a tact, support the tasks but are not tied to one specific task. We are adding questions to the thinner tasks over time.

TaskTopicQuestions
A.1Continuous measurement12
A.2Discontinuous measurement7
A.3Permanent product recording5
A.4Entering data and updating graphs4
A.5Observable, measurable descriptions4
A.6Calculating and summarizing data8
A.7Identifying trends in graphed data10
A.8Risks of unreliable data and poor fidelity5
B.1Preference assessments16
B.2Skill strengths and deficits7
B.3Functional assessment components23
C.1Reinforcement procedures7
C.2Conditioned reinforcers2
C.3Discrete-trial teaching3
C.4Naturalistic teaching4
C.5Chaining4
C.6Discrimination training4
C.7Prompting and fading6
C.8Generalization5
C.9Maintenance versus acquisition3
C.10Shaping3
C.11Token economies3
D.1Functions of behavior4
D.2Antecedent interventions8
D.3Differential reinforcement16
D.4Extinction7
D.5Punishment procedures3
D.6Secondary effects of extinction and punishment6
D.7Crisis and emergency procedures4
E.1Communicating concerns to a supervisor7
E.2Seeking clinical direction7
E.3Reporting variables that affect progress5
E.4Objective communication about sessions23
F.1Core ethics principles6
F.2Working within competence7
F.3Ongoing supervision10
F.4Effective supervision practices3
F.5Confidentiality12
F.6Public statements3
F.7Multiple relationships9
F.8Gifts3
F.9Interpersonal and professional skills3
F.10Cultural humility4

Difficulty and explanations

Easy questions test recall of a definition or a basic procedure. Medium questions ask you to apply a concept in a short scenario. Hard questions ask you to choose between options that are all plausible on their face. Every question has an explanation so you can learn why the answer is correct, not just whether you got it right.

Limits and disclaimers

Free RBT Practice is not affiliated with or endorsed by the BACB. The questions are practice aids, not official exam content, and they have not been reviewed by a Board Certified Behavior Analyst. Passing the practice questions does not guarantee a passing result on the real exam. Certification requirements and exam content can change, so always check the current BACB RBT requirements before you apply or test. See also our editorial policy.

Updates and corrections

If you think a question is wrong, unclear or out of date, tell us through the contact page. We review reports and correct the question bank when needed.